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Free General Knowledge CDL practice questions
Required for every CDL class. Study the General Knowledge lessons, then practice with answer explanations. These are educational questions, not official exam questions.
37 Lessons660 questions50 questions · pass with 40 correct (80%)
Lessons in this test
- 1Who needs a CDL, and the three license classes
- 2Endorsements and restriction codes
- 3CDL tests, the learner permit (CLP) and entry-level training (ELDT)
- 4Medical certificate and self-certification (interstate / intrastate)
- 5CDL disqualifications: alcohol, serious violations, out-of-service and railroad crossings
- 6Other CDL rules: one license, reporting duties, phones, seat belts and the hazmat background check
- 7Vehicle inspection: why, when, and what defects to look for
- 8The seven-step inspection, Steps 1–4: overview, engine, cab and lights
- 9The seven-step inspection, Steps 5–7, plus checks during and after the trip
- 10Basic control: accelerating, steering, stopping and backing
- 11Shifting gears, automatic transmissions and retarders
- 12Seeing: looking ahead and using your mirrors
- 13Communicating: signals, being seen and warning triangles
- 14Stopping distance and matching speed to the road surface
- 15Speed for curves, sight distance, traffic, downgrades and work zones
- 16Managing space ahead, behind and to the sides
- 17Space overhead, below, for turns, and to cross or enter traffic
- 18Seeing hazards early: road hazards and move-over laws
- 19Drivers and people who are hazards
- 20Distracted driving: types, effects and how to prevent it
- 21Cell phones and texting: federal rules and penalties
- 22Aggressive drivers and road rage
- 23Driving at night: vision, glare, fatigue and headlights
- 24Driving in fog, snow, ice and through water
- 25Getting your vehicle ready for winter
- 26Driving in very hot weather
- 27Railroad-highway crossings
- 28Mountain driving and brake fade
- 29Emergencies: steering to avoid a crash
- 30Quick stops, brake failure and tire failure
- 31Antilock braking systems (ABS)
- 32Skid control and recovery
- 33Accident procedures and vehicle fires
- 34Alcohol, other drugs and illness
- 35Hazardous materials rules for all drivers
- 36Cargo inspection, weight and balance
- 37Securing cargo and special loads
Sample questions from this test
- A single vehicle needs a CDL when its GVWR is at least:
- 10,001 lb
- 16,000 lb
- 26,001 lb
- 33,000 lb
Show answer
26,001 lbAny single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 lb or more needs a CDL.
- In the basic vehicle control test, you will be asked to:
- Drive on the freeway at top speed
- Inspect the engine
- Recite the hours-of-service rules
- Move the vehicle forward, backward and turn it within a marked area
Show answer
Move the vehicle forward, backward and turn it within a marked areaBasic control tests moving forward, backing and turning inside an area marked with lanes, cones or barriers.
- If your license is suspended, revoked or canceled, you must tell your employer within:
- 1 hour
- 2 business days
- 10 days
- 30 days
Show answer
2 business daysNotify your employer within two business days of a suspension, revocation, cancellation or disqualification.
- Coolant and engine oil temperature gauges should:
- Read maximum right away
- Stay at zero
- Jump up and down
- Begin a gradual rise to the normal operating range
Show answer
Begin a gradual rise to the normal operating rangeTemperatures should rise gradually to normal.
- Why should you speed up smoothly and gradually?
- It keeps the brakes cool
- It makes the turn signals work
- Rough acceleration can cause mechanical damage, such as to the trailer coupling
- It is required only on downgrades
Show answer
Rough acceleration can cause mechanical damage, such as to the trailer couplingJerky starts can damage the vehicle; when pulling a trailer, rough acceleration can damage the coupling.
- On a two-lane, two-way road, where do you place the warning devices?
- All three behind the vehicle at 10, 100 and 200 feet
- Two in front and one behind at 50 feet
- Only one, 500 feet behind
- Within 10 feet of a corner, 100 feet behind, and 100 feet ahead
Show answer
Within 10 feet of a corner, 100 feet behind, and 100 feet aheadOn two-way or undivided roads, mark the corner and place one 100 feet behind and one 100 feet ahead.
- A sign on a downgrade shows “Maximum Safe Speed 35.” What should you do?
- Never exceed 35 mph
- Go up to 10 mph over if the road is dry
- Ignore it if your load is light
- Treat it as the minimum speed
Show answer
Never exceed 35 mphNever exceed a posted speed limit or Maximum Safe Speed sign.
- When driving through a work zone, how can you warn drivers behind you?
- Flash your high beams at them
- Sound your horn continuously
- Turn on your interior cab light
- Use your four-way flashers or brake lights
Show answer
Use your four-way flashers or brake lightsDrive slowly near work zones and use four-way flashers or brake lights to warn the drivers behind you.
- Which is part of a good plan to prevent distractions?
- Assume nothing distracting will happen
- Start complex or emotional talks with passengers to stay awake
- Turn on all communication devices so you do not miss calls
- Expect distractions to occur and talk through possible situations before driving
Show answer
Expect distractions to occur and talk through possible situations before drivingAssess distractions, make a preventive plan, expect distractions, and discuss possible scenarios before you drive.
- On long trips, about how often should you take a break?
- Every 50 miles or 30 minutes
- Every 100 miles or 2 hours
- Every 300 miles or 6 hours
- Only when you need fuel
Show answer
Every 100 miles or 2 hoursOn long trips, stop for a break roughly every 2 hours or 100 miles.
- Carbon monoxide from an exhaust leak will first make you:
- Hungry
- Cold
- Sleepy
- More alert
Show answer
SleepyCarbon monoxide gas causes sleepiness, and in large enough amounts it can kill you.
- When should you shift into a low gear for a long downgrade?
- Before you start down the grade
- Halfway down
- When the brakes start to smell
- At the bottom
Show answer
Before you start down the gradeGet into low gear before starting down. Once speed builds you may not be able to downshift at all.
- In an ABS, what lowers brake pressure when a wheel is about to lock?
- The electronic control unit (ECU)
- The driver's foot
- The slack adjuster
- The air compressor governor
Show answer
The electronic control unit (ECU)Sensors detect possible lockup, and the ECU reduces brake pressure to prevent it.
- When using an extinguisher, you should get as close to the fire as possible.
- True
- False
Show answer
FalseFalse. Stay as far away from the fire as possible, stand upwind, and let the wind carry the agent to the fire.
- Which hazard class includes pesticides and arsenic?
- Class 9
- Class 5
- Class 3
- Class 6 – Poisons
Show answer
Class 6 – PoisonsClass 6 is poisons, such as pesticides and arsenic.